A.S. Pell & C.R. Tidemann
Summary
The Common Myna Acridotheres tristis has increased its
population and distribution in Australia since its introduction
in 1862. It nests in tree hollows and may compete for these resources
with native hollow-nesting species. Urban nature reserves comprising
open, grassy woodland with remnant hollow-bearing trees may provide
ideal breeding habitat for Common Mynas. The paper examine the ecology
of the Common Myna in two such reserves. The birds made extensive
use of the reserves for breeding. Feeding activity in reserves (on
ground-dwelling invertebrates with some berry feeding) was seasonally
variable. Numbers in reserves were highest during the breeding season
and lowest over the winter period. Numbers in adjacent suburbs showed
the inverse seasonal pattern. There was evidence of differential
use of habitat within reserves, with Common Mynas being more prevalent
in reserve edges, than in interior or woodland areas. Reproductive
performance is compared with published overseas data. Roosting behaviour
and defence of territory by Common Myna are discussed.
Reference:
Pell, A.S. and Tidemann, C.R. (1997). The ecology of the common
myna (Acridotheres tristis) in urban nature reserves in
the Australian Capital Territory. EMU 97:
141-149.
Copyright © Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union.
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