1. Post-fire salvage logged area in Victoria, Australia, showing complete removal of all trees. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 2. Large old tropical rainforest tree in Suriname. Photo by Bill Laurance 3. Heavily cut area, post-fire in the wet forests of the Australian Capital Territory, showing losses of large old trees, stream erosion and weed invasion. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 4. Large old rainforest tree in Brazil. These trees are highly susceptible to morality and collapse. Photo by Bill Laurance. 5. Old growth Mountain Ash stand in the wet forests of Victoria, Australia. These stands and their large old trees are now extremely rare. Photo by Esther Beaton. 6. Salvage logging after Mountain Pine beetle attack in British Columba. Photo by Ken Hodges. 7. Salvage logging after Mountain Pine beetle attack in British Columba. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 8. Salvage logging after Mountain Pine beetle attack in British Columba. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 9. Large Mountain Ash tree being measured in the wet ash forests of Victoria, south-eastern Australia. Photo by David Blair. 10. Giant Ponderosa Pine trees. Photo by Jerry Franklin. 11. Giant Ponderosa Pine trees. Photo by Jerry Franklin. 12. The Furmston Tree in central Victoria, Australia, which collapsed in the late 1990s. Photo courtesy of State Library of Victoria. 13. Burning Mountain Ash trees after logging, Victoria, Australia. Photo by David Milledge. 14. Post-fire logging area, Victoria, Australia. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 15. Logged forest, south eastern Australia. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 16. Logged forest, south eastern Australia. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 17. Large old tree used by Leadbeater’s Possum. Photo by David Blair. 18. The endangered Leadbeater’s Possum which is strongly associated with large old trees. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 19. The endangered Leadbeater’s Possum which is strongly associated with large old trees. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 20. Collapsed tree used by Leadbeater's Possum. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 21. Large old trees in Swedish hemi-boreal forest. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 22. Large old trees in rare but conservation-significant Russian forest. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 23. Burnt tropical savanna showing lost large old tree. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 24. Isolated paddock tree in an agricultural area of New South Wales, Australia. Photo by David Lindenmayer. 25. Trees like this massive strangler fig in north Queensland, Australia are declining rapidly as tropical rainforests disappear. Photo by Bill Laurance. 26. Over 95% of California's majestic coastal redwoods have been lost to logging and forest clearing. Photo by R. Butler. 27. Baobab trees, like this giant in Tanzania, are under threat from land clearing, droughts, fungal pathogens, and overharvesting of their bark for matweaving by local villagers. Photo by Bill Laurance.